South Carolina Culpepper Archives
Edgefield District/County
History
In the west central
South Carolina part of the Piedmont region, Edgefield County was formed
in 1785 from Ninety-six District. In 1798,
it was designated Edgefield District, and in 1868 it was redesignated
Edgefield County. Parts of Edgefield
later went to form Aiken
(1871),
Aiken
(1895),
Greenwood
(1897), and
McCormick (1916) counties. This part
of the upcountry, settled in the late eighteenth century, was the site of
several Revolutionary War skirmishes. Although primarily agricultural,
Edgefield County developed a thriving pottery industry in the nineteenth
century; the old alkaline-glazed Edgefield pottery is highly sought after
today.
Its county seat, the
town of Edgefield, is on US-25, about 25 miles north of Augusta, GA, and
50 miles WSW of Columbia. Edgefield County is bordered by the South Carolina counties of
McCormick, Greenwood,
Saluda and Aiken, and
the Georgia counties of Richmond and
Columbia.
Newspaper:
The Edgefield Advertiser,
The Augusta
Chronicle, Augusta, GA
Any names
below in red have not been matched
with a person in the Culpepper family tree. If you can identify any of
them,
please let us know.
Census Records
1790 US Census
|
No
Culpeppers were found. |
1800 US Census
|
Unknown Townships, Edgefield District, SC
Benjamin Culpepper, page 133, 2 M10-16, 1 M16-26, 1 M26-45, 4 F0-10, 1 F10-16,
1 F16-26, 1 F26-45, 8 slaves (#5760)√ |
1810 US Census
|
Unknown Township, Edgefield District,
SC
Benjamin Culpepper, page 70, 1 M26-45, 1 M45+, 1 F0-10, 1 F45+,
8 slaves (#5760)√ |
1820 US
Census
|
Unknown Townships, Edgefield District,
SC
Daniel Culpepper, page 127, 1 M16-26, 1 F0-10, 1 F16-26,
0 slaves (#32058)√
Drury Culpepper, page 120, 2 M0-10, 1 M10-16, 1 M26-45,
2 F0-10, 1 F10-16, 1 F26-45, 1 slave (#5768)√
Joicy Culpepper, page 83, 1 M45+, 1F16-26, 1 F45+, 7
slaves (#5762)√ |
1830 US
Census
|
Unknown Townships, Edgefield District,
SC
Drewry Culpepper, page 164, 1 M0-5, 1 M5-10, 2
M15-20, 1 M40-50, 1 F0-5, 2 F5-10, 1 F15-20, 1 F20-30, 1 F40-50, 0
slaves (#5768)√
Joisey Culpepper, page 165, 1 M20-30, 1
F20-30, 1 F50-60, 8 slaves (#5762)√ |
1840 US
Census
|
Unknown Townships, Edgefield District,
SC
Joisey Culpepper, page 61, 1 M20-30, 1 F20-30, 1 F60-70, 11
slaves (#5762)√ |
1850 - 1870 US Censuses
|
No
Caucasian Culpeppers were found. |
1880 US
Census
|
Blocker,
Page
50D, Edgefield Co., SC
John Starks, Self, M, W, Black, 48, Farmer, SC/SC/SC
Nancy Culpepper, Mother, F, W,
Black,
68, Housekeeping,
SC/SC/SC
Charles Miller, SSon, M, S,
Black,
19, Laborer,
SC/SC/SC
Randol Anthony, SSon, M, S,
Black, 8, N/A,
SC/SC/SC |
1890 US Census
|
The
1890 census was burned in Washington. |
1900 - 1930 US Censuses
|
No
Caucasian Culpeppers were found. |
Births
|
No records of any Culpepper
births have been
found. |
Deeds
Abstracted from LDS
microfilms 23876 – 23888 by Lew Griffin unless otherwise noted.
|
1 Jun 1797 –
Edgefield Deed Bk 16, p. 193-198 – Sheriff Joseph Culpeper to
Richard Boland, merchant of Columbia, Richland County, Camden District.
Sheriffs Titles, 24 February 1797, Jacob Richman in his lifetime of
Orangeburgh District seized of land containing by original survey 100
acres on Flat Spring branch of Clouds Creek, originally granted to James
Cummings and by him conveyed to John McCartey; from him to Jacob
Richman. Jacob Richman in his lifetime being indebted to Llewellen
Threewitts in sum of £22.18, sd Llewellen Threewitts for recovery of sd
sum commenced action against Richard Bolan admr of sd Jacob Richman in
which action Llewellen Threewitts in November Term 1791 at Orangeburg
recovered against sd Richard Bolan admr the sum and damages sustained by
reason of nonperformance. Judgment at Orangeburgh 13 May 1791 directed
Sheriffs to sell goods chattels and real estate of sd Richard Bolan admr
of sd Jacob Richman. Sheriff Joseph Culpeper sold sd 100 acres 1
January 1792 unto Richard Bolan for £4.10 sterling. Wit Charles
Williamson, William Smart. /s/ Joseph Culpeper Late Sheriff.
Proven Camden District, Richland County, 5 December 1798 by Charles
Williamson, J Goodwyn JRC. Recorded 8 Jan 1799. (abstracted by Carol
Wells) (#13518)√ |
|
18 Jun 1801,
Edgefield Deed Bk 22, pp. 12-14 -- William Moore to Major Thomas Butler.
Deed, 18 June 1801, £50.10 sterling, 150 acres on north side of Pen
Creek of Little Saluda River bounded S on Loderrick Hill, N on
Benjamin Culpepper. SE by William Sudeth and John Gorman Senr;
warrant all but ten acres of sd tract lying at upper end where the line
crosses the Charleston Road next to Richardsons. Also 30 acres being
part of old survey by John['? Richard Lewis to John Lewis and from John
Lewis to John Douglass. lying on Pen Creek joining land of John Gorman.
William Suddith, Lodwick Hill, which thirty acres I only defend from
myself, heirs and assigns. If the thirty acres should he taken away by
an older right, sd William Moore is not bound to make any thereof good.
Wit Geo B Moore, William Spragins. /s/ William Moore. Proven 25 March
1802 by William Spragins; Wm Nibbs J.Q. Rec 25 March 1802. (abstracted
by Carol Wells) (#5760)√ |
|
7 Feb 1803,
Edgefield Deed Bk 26, p. 190 – Jeremiah Trotter to John Poots, for Two
Hundred Dollars, One hundred fifty acres situate on the waters of Big
and Little Saluda rivers, bounding SE & SW on Foshee, SE on Neilson
(illegible), NW & NE on Toles, NW of Elliss, SW on Thomas Schurry,
originally granted unto sd Jeremiah Trotter in 1788. Witnesses: Richard
Tear, Benjamin Culpeper. /s/ Jeremiah (T) Trotter. Justice
Arthur Simkins certifies the relinquishment of dower by Mary Trotter the
wife of Jeremiah Trotter, 7 February 1803; /s/ Mary (x) Trotter. Proven
17 August 1805 by Richard Tear; Gideon Christian, J. P. (abstracted by
Carol Wells) (#5760)√ |
|
19 Mar 1805,
Edgefield Deed Bk 25, p. 300 – James Foy, eldest son and heir at law of
Peter Foy decd, to his brother William Foy, Deed of Gift, 19 Mar 1905,
love and affection, fifty acres upon Red Bank Creek of Little Saluda
River, it being part of land originally surveyed and actually possessed
by sd Peter Foy decd many years previous to th war between Britain and
America, sd fifty acres adj land of Daniel Brown, Benjamin Culpepper,
Spring Branch. Witnessess: Henry Pope, John Harvy. /s/ James Foy.
Proven 19 Mar 1805 by John Harvy, John Pope J. Q. Rec. 25 Mar 1805
(abstracted by Carol Wells) (#5760)√ |
|
18 Dec 1811 –
Edgefield Deed Bk 31, page 69 (original Bk H H) -- This indenture made
this 18th Day of December in the year of our Lord one Thousand eight
hundred and eleven and of the American Independence the thirty sixth.
Between Benjamin Culpeper (#5760√) of the one part and George Strother
(#47863√) of the other part of the game District and State aforesaid.
WHEREAS the said Benjamin Culpepper is desirous of making some
fixed and permanent arrangement as to his property and estate, and
thereby to make provision for his wife Joyce Culpeper (#5762√), his
daughter Joyce Culpeper (#5776√) and the, aforementioned George Strother,
and that no event accident or occurrences may frustrate and defeat the
mind, will and intention of the said Benjamin Culpeper in all and
singular or any part and parcell of the provisions in this Deed
contemplated, he hath resolved, an determined to divest himself of all
the property interest and estate herein after mentioned, and so vest the
whole and every part thereof in the said George Strother for the uses,
intents and purposes herein aftermentioned. –
NOW this INDENTURE WITNESSETH That in pursuance of the fixed purpose and
intention of the said Benjamin Culpeper, and also for and in
consideration of one Dollar and Twenty five Cents to she said
Benjamin Culpeper by the said George well and truly paid at and
before the sealing and delivery of their presents, the receipt whereof
is hereby acknowledged, and for divers other causes and considerations
specially moving the said Benjamin thereto, hath ,granted, bargained and
sold and by their presents Both grant bargain and sell unto the said
George Strother the following Negros, namely Jacob, Dublin, Nammy,
Lydia, Peter and Morrice and all and every of their issues and also four
of my best and most valuable Horses, my Waggon and gear, and all of my
Household and kitchen furniture all my my Plantation Tolls, the one half
of my Stock of Cattle, Sheep and Hogs so have and to hold all and
singular the Negros and other property aforementioned so the said George
Strother his Heirs and so and for and upon the several uses trusts and
purposes and subject so the several limitations and agreements
hereinafter mentioned, limited, expressed and declared of and concerning
the same. The said Benjamin Culpeper excuses and reserves so
himself the right and privilege (if he shall wish so claim and exercise
the same) so keep in his own custody forever and possession during his
natural life, all and singular the aforementioned Negros and other
property, and so use employ and control the same, so enjoy and have
during his natural life the profits and advantages of she same; but not
to sell or dispose of the same or any part thereof without the consent
of she said George Strother. - And she said Benjamin Culpeper
further stipulates and provides that if his wife Joyce Culpeper shall
outlive him the said Benjamin and in that case the said Joyce
shall be permitted so choose the four Horses from my stock of horses
then on hand - that the one full half or share of my Cattle, Hogs, Sheep
all of my Household and kitchen furniture, and Plantation Tools shall be
ascertained by the judgment and decision of three disinterested persons
one to be chosen by my wife, one by the said George Strother and one by
the children which I had by my former wife - And that the division shall
have been fully ascertained in manner aforementioned then immediately
shall the said George make and execute to the said Joyce my wife a Deed
for all the aforementioned Negros and their issue and the said four
horses and the waggon and gear, and the said one half or share of all my
stock of Hogs, C
attle Sheep, and all of my household and kitchen furniture, and
Plantation Tools to her and her Heirs forever to dispose of the same as
she thinks prudent and proper. And it is further provided that during
the lifetime of the said Benjamin and before the execution of the
said Deed from the said George Strother to the said Joyce Culpeper
she the said Joyce has full ower and right to sell will or otherwise
dispose of all or any of the aforementioned property subject however to
life estate of the said Benjamin Culpeper. AND lastly it is
provided that if the said Joyce Culpeper should die intestate without
having made any disposition of the aforementioned property then it is
expressly understood and provided that the same and all and every part
thereof be equally divided between my Daughter Joyce Culpeper and
the said George Strother the Trustee named in this case them and their
Heirs forever.
IN WITNESS whereof we have mutally hereunto set our hands and affixed
our Seals the day and year above written.
Benjamin Culpepper
(signed by one that wrote deed)
George S. Strother
Signed, Sealed and Delivered in the presence of James Spann and David
Richardson
SOUTH CAROLINA, Edgefield District – Before me personally appeared David
Richardson and made oath on the holy Evangist of Almighty God that he
was present and saw the within named Benjamin Culpepper and
George S. Strother sign the within instrument of writing for the
purposes therein mentioned and say James Spann sign with himself as
witness thereunto. David Richardson
Sworn before me 30th March 1812, John Blocker, S. Q., Clerks
Office, Edgefield District
Recorded in my office in Book H H page 69 and examined this 30th
Mary 1812. S. Butler, Reg. E. D. (contributed, abstractor unknown) |
|
Mar 1812, Edgefield Deed Bk 39
Page 356 – Benjamin Culpepper to George J. Strother
for $300, land in Lexington District on Halland’s Sheds Creek on waters
of the Broad River, 183 acres bordering George Strother, Jacob Bookman.
Signed: Benjamin & Joyce Culpepper. Witnesses: David
Richardson, James Spann
Page 357 – Joyce & Benjamin
Culpepper to George J. Strother for $150, a tract in Lexington
District, 56 acres on the waters of the Saluda River, bordering
Clemmons, etc. Witnesses: David Richardson, James Spann
Page 359 – Joyce & Benjamin
Culpepper to George J. Strother for $600, a tract on Hollands Shed
Creek, 261 acres bounded on all sides by vacant land. Witnesses: David
Richardson, James Spann
Page 360 – Benjamin & Joyce
Culpepper to George J. Strother for $100 (not sure of amount), a
tract in Lexington District on a road from Drehrs Mill, on branch waters
of the Saluda River, 20 acres, bordering Clemmons. Witnesses: David
Richardson, James Spann (#5760, 5762, 47863)√ |
|
Sep 1813, Edgefield Deed Bk 31, p. 481 – Lemuel Munson bound
to Joseph Culpepper of Abbeville District for $350 to assure to
Culpepper title to a tract of 220 acres in Edgefield District bordering
Frederick Slappey, Henry Shelnut, Thomas Berry, William Thornton & lands
belonging to the estate of David Cunningham. Munson to pay off a note
given to John Slappey for $350 next January then the bond will be null
and void. Witness: William Glover (#5760)√ |
|
Apr 1814, Edgefield Deed Bk 31, p. 515 – Richard A. Rapley,
Commissioner of Equity Court, Abbeville District, to Benjamin
Culpepper for $1,000, 500 acres as granted to Daniel Ravenal &
Robert Larry on the headwaters of Mine Creek and waters of Saluda River,
of the Congaree & Santee Rivers, bordering at the time of survey John
Cotton & Joseph Davis and most recently the land of George Youngblood,
dec’d. Witnesses: Eldred Jenkins, J. M. Butler (#5760)√ |
|
Jul 1817, Edgefield Deed Bk 34, p. 145 – Benjamin
Culpepper to Jonathan Weaver, three tracts of land, 500 acres,
including 150 acres granted to Robert Lang, 26 Jan 1773; two tracts
granted to David Ravenal Jr., one of 150 acres, the other of 200 acres,
on the waters of Mine Creek, waters of Little Saluda, bordered by
William Herrin, Reuben Kirkland, William Martin, Benjamin Loveless,
Ogdell Cockcoff, Andrew Gomillon. Joyce Culpepper gives
consent. Witnesses: Thomas Dozier, Benjamin Suddath. (#5760, 5762)√ |
|
Jun 1819, Edgefield Deed Bk 36, p. 106 – Drury Culpepper
& Lettice his wife, Preston Gilder & Polly his wife, with
James Shepperd & Joyce his wife, are in debt to Jonathan Weaver
for $5000 bond to insure that above parties do not interfere with the
sale of land by Drury Culpepper to J. Weaver. Witness: Lewis
Suddath. (#5768, 5773, 5770, 5765, 5777, 5776)√ |
|
Feb 1823, Edgefield Deed Bk 43, p. 322 – John Culpepper
to Josiah Langley Sr. for $800, the tract “where I live” as granted to
George Shelnut, 144 acres on Cuffeetown Creek and waters of Stephens
Creek and Savannah River, adjoining said Josiah Langley and the heirs of
Robert Bell. Witnesses: James Harrison, Mathew Rhodes. Nancy
Culpepper gives consent. (#31566, 32056, 31584)√ |
|
Apr 1823, Edgefield Deed Bk 40, p. 294 – William Foy to
Joyce Culpepper for $125, 62.5 acres on an unnamed creek & waters of
Little Saluda River, part of 500 acres granted to Daniel Brown bordering
Joyce Culpepper, Hugh Neely (#5762)√ |
|
Jan 1824, Edgefield Deed Bk 40, p. 250 – A suit of fieri
facias: land of William Coursey to Drury Culpepper, 200 acres
bordering Thomas Dozier, Thompsons, Wards & Jacob Tomlins – Benjamin
Joiner sold land to Coursey in 1806 for $56. Witnesses: Tutt & White
(#5768)√ |
|
Jan 1826, Edgefield Deed Bk 45, p. 30 – John Culpepper,
Catherine Culpepper, William Bell, Robert Bell, Margaret Bell &
Mary Bell, for $651, 144 acres to William H. Buffington, a tract where
Barbary Bell formerly lived, as granted to George Shelnut, on Cuffeetown
Creek bordering Josiah Langley’s Mill, Elijah Harding, Benjamin Hasting,
George McDuffy. Witnesses: Hugh Mosely, Henry Shelnut. Catherine
Culpepper, Mary Ann Bell give consent. (#32054, 32055, 32056,
32057)√ |
|
Feb 1830, Edgefield Deed Bk 44, p. 296 – Drury Culpepper
to Henry C. Turner for $200, 270 acres on the waters of Mill Creek,
Herrens Creek & Savannah River, formerly owned by William Coursey,
bordering John Ward, Thomas Dozier, esquire, Larkin Baker, and Wilson
Kemp. Witnesses: Samuel Harling, Vincent Corley (#5768)√ |
|
Mar 1834, Edgefield Deed Bk 46, p. 438 – Jesse Jay Sr. to
Joicy Culpepper, 375 acres which belonged to David Pitts dec’d,
bounded by Joyce Culpepper, Caty Foy, lands granted to John Spann
Sr., Denny’s, formerly Ward’s & S. W. Bowie. Witnesses: Samuel W.
Bowie, David Strother. Mary Jay gives consent. (#5762, 47871)√ |
| May 1836,
Edgefield Deed Bk 47, p. 533 – Samuel W. Bowie to Joyce Culpepper
for $12 (deed nearly illegible on microfilm) Witnesses: John Wooten,
Bethena Dozier. (#5762)√ |
Marriages
Edgefield
Co., SC Marriages, 1769-1880: Implied in Edgefield Probate Records
Barbara R. Langdon, 1990, FHL US/CAN Book 975.737 V2L
|
Benjamin Culpepper
and Mary Mason, Lived 1822 (Box 20, Pack 706, Frames 104)
(#5769)√ |
|
Joseph R. Culpepper
and ___ Geiger, Lived 1838 (Box 16, Pack 561, Frames 057)
(#31567)√ |
|
___ Culpepper
and Cha* Nickerson, Lived 1841 (Box 34, Pack 1279, Frames 381) |
|
___ Culpepper
and James Sheppard, Lived 1837 (Box 34, Pack 1279, Frames 382, 383, 387)
(#5776)√ |
|
Frances Culpepper
and ___ Jumphard, Lived 1837 (Box 34, Pack 1279, Frames 382, 383) |
|
Mary Culpepper
and ___ Gilder, Lived 1837 (Box 34, Pack 1279, Frames 382, 383)
(#5765)√ |
Edgefield
(SC) Marriage Records
From the late 18th century up through 1870
Carlee T. McClendon, Columbia, SC: R. L. Bryan Co., 1970
(Repository: Old Edgefield District Genealogical Society Library,
Call# F277.E2 C7M2 M4)
|
Mary Culpepper
and Preston Gilder, 4 Jan 1801, Edgefield District, SC
(#5765)√
|
|
Nicholas
Stallworth and Mary Adams (d/o John Adams of Edgefield), 1798,
Edgefield District, SC (#47213)√ |
|
Mark Travis
(s/o Barrett and Elizabeth DeLoach Travis) and Jemima Stallworth
(d/o William Stallworth, Sr.), 1 Jan 1808, Edgefield District, SC
(#45195)√
|
Social Security Death
Index (SSDI)
|
No
records of any Culpepper deaths have been found in the SSDI. |
Burials
Strother-Sheppard
Cemetery
Edgefield District
Source:
Message Board Post to ADAIR-L@rootsweb.com
|
Benjamin Culpepper III, born bt 1755-1765, died 10
Jan 1829 (#5760) √ |
|
Joyce Powell Culpepper, 1 Feb 1801 - 10 Feb 1824
(#5776) √ |
|
Joyce Powell Sheppard, 29 Dec 1770 - 24 Feb 1841
(#5762) √ |
|
George James Strother, 13 Apr 1791 - 18 Oct 1817
(#47863) √ |
|
Jeanette Strother, 3 Mar 1794 - 23 Jan 1795 (#
47864) √ |
|
William Augustus Strother, 16 Feb 1766 - 18 Aug
1794 (#5871) √ |
Estate Records
Places
If you have a photograph or more information on any of these, or in
particular, if you know which Culpepper a place may have been named for, please
contact us.
|
No Culpepper-named or related places have been found. |
Last Revised:
02 Jan 2015
|
|