Bosque Co
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Texas Culpepper Archives
Bosque County

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County History and Geography

In the Blackland Prairie Region of Central Texas, Bosque County was formed in 1854 from McLennan County. Its county seat, Meridian, is about 75 miles southwest of Dallas and 40 miles northwest of Waco. Bosque is bounded by the counties of Erath, Somervell, Johnson, Hill, McLennan, Coryell and Hamilton.

Between 1861 and 1865, many men from the county served in the military. The most significant contributions were to the Second Frontier District, the Nineteenth Texas Infantry, and Company H of Col. T. C. Hawpe's regiment. The latter two units saw action in the Louisiana and Arkansas campaigns, and a few of the members fought with the Army of Northern Virginia. The majority of the soldiers, however, guarded the area against Indians. In January 1865 many of them fought in the famed battle of Dove Creek battle against the Kickapoos. Although the battle took place in what it now Tom Green County, many Bosque County fighters participated; about ten of them died. Probably the most significant impact of the Civil War in Bosque County was that it slowed, and in some places halted, development. Few people moved to new counties at the time.

The county began to make progress in the decades following the Civil War. During Reconstruction the county population grew, from 4,981 in 1870 to 11,216 in 1880. Additionally, the black population increased from 293 in 1860 to 528 in 1870. But lawlessness, including the killing of freedmen, flourished. In early 1870 the situation was so bad that the Austin Daily State Journal reported Bosque County was averaging two killings each week. Bosque County whites blamed the Republican government for these problems; the Democratic party has dominated the county ever since.

Source: Southeastern Genealogy Online.

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Any names below in red have not been matched with a person in the Culpepper family tree. If you can identify any of them, please let us know.

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Census Records

Bosque Co., TX - 1860

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Sheet/Pg 22, Pg 42B, (13 Jul 1860), Clifton PO, Bosque Co., TX (Anc.com img# 22)
Joel T. Culpepper, 28, M, TN, Farm Laborer, (#5836)
Nancy J. Culpepper, 27, F, TN
M. J. Culpepper, 5, F, TN
J. W. Culpepper, 3, M, TN
R. J. Culpepper, 1, M, TN

Transcription from Ancestry.com image by Pat Roberts

Bosque Co., TX - 1870

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 No Culpeppers found.

Bosque Co., TX - 1880

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ED 13, Sheet 33, Pg 445A, Kimball, Bosque Co., TX
William Culpepper, M, 50, Head, WD, MS VA NC, Farming & Stock, (#3476)
T. Elizabeth Culpepper, F, 9, Dau, S, TX MS MS
Dora Ann Culpepper, F, 8, Dau, S, TX MS MS
(The daughters were also enumerated in the Angelina Co. census)

Transcription from Ancestry.com image by Pat Roberts

Bosque Co., TX – 1890

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Census records destroyed by fire

Bosque Co., TX – 1900

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No Culpeppers found.

Bosque Co., TX – 1910

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ED 7, Sheet 7B, Pg 74B, Pct 3, Gen.com Img 2, Bosque Co., TX
John A. Culpepper, Head, M, 44-47, M1, md-10 yrs, AL AL AL, Farmer (#11079)√
Minnie Culpepper, Wife, F, 28, M1, md-10 yrs, ch 7/6, TX GA GA, Farm Laborer
Luther Culpepper, Son, M, 10, S, TX AL TX, Farm Laborer
Ernest Culpepper, Son, M, 8, S, TX AL TX, Farm laborer
Ruby Culpepper, Daughter, F, 7, S, TX AL TX
Jimmie Culpepper, Son, M, 5, S, TX AL TX
Lois Culpepper, Daughter, F, 4, S, TX AL TX
Etta Belle Culpepper, Daughter, F, 2/12, S, TX AL TX

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ED 7, Sheet 9A, Pg 82A-B, Pct 3, Gen.com Img 17, Bosque Co., TX
Julia Culpepper, Head, F, 73, wid, ch 8/6, TN TN TN, Own Income (#32392)√
Mattie Culpepper, Daughter, F, 29, S, TX MS TN
Rufus I. Baucom, Son-in-Law, M, 43, M2, md-10 yrs, TN TN TN, Farmer
Leah M. (Culpepper) Baucom, Daughter, 27, M1, md-10 yrs, ch 4/4, TX MS TN
Bonnie F. Baucom, G-Daughter, F, 9, S, TX TN TX
Susie Baucom, Daughter, D-Daughter, F, 6, S, TX TN TX
Josephine Baucom, G-Daughter, F, 3, S, TX TN TX
John M. Baucom, Son, M, 11/12, S, TX TN TX

Transcription from Genealogy.com images by Pat Roberts

Bosque Co., TX – 1920

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ED 40, Sheet 9B, Pg 134, Pct 3, Second Street, Walnut Springs, Bosque Co., TX
Rent=Y, Farm=N
John A.
Culpepper, Head, M, 54, M, AL AL AL, Carpenter-Bridge Work (# 11079)√
Minnie
Culpepper, Wife, F, 37, M, TX GA GA
Ernest
Culpepper, Dau, F, 18, S, TX AL TX, Laborer-Pump Station
Jimmie
Culpepper, Son, M, 14, S, TX AL TX, Laborer-Pump Station
Lois
Culpepper, Dau, F, 12, S, TX AL TX
Etta Belle
Culpepper, Dau, F, 9, S, TX AL TX

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ED 40, Sheet 9B, Pg 134, Pct 3, Second Street, Walnut Springs, Bosque Co., TX
Rent=Y, Farm=N
Luther Culpepper, Head, m, 21, M, TX TX TX, Laborer-Gin (#11082)√
Merle Culpepper, Wife, F, 20, M, TX TX TX
W. A. Guyton, Bro-in-Law, M, 9, S, TX TX TX

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ED 42, Sheet 5B, Pg 158, Pct 4, Bosque Co., TX
Rent=Y, Farm=Y
T. J.
Culpepper, Head, M, 52, M, MS MS MS, Farmer (#2722)√
Mary J.
Culpepper, Wife, F, 49, M, MS AL AL
Walter
Culpepper, Son, M, 21, S, MS MS MS, Laborer, Steam-RR
Clara
Culpepper, F, 16, S, MS MS MS
Jessie
Culpepper, F, 14, S, MS MS MS
Etta
Culpepper, Dau, F, 12, S, MS MS MS

Transcribed from Ancestry.com images by Pat Roberts

Bosque Co., TX - 1930

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ED11, page 12A, Bosque Co., TX
Rent, Radio=N, Farm=Y
Walter J. Culpepper, Head, M, 31, M, md @21, MS/MS/MS, Farmer (ID:2725)√
Willie M. Culpepper, Wife, F, 27, M, md @17, TX/MS/AL
Dorthy M. Culpepper, Dau, F, 9, S, TX/MS/TX

Jack Culpepper, Son, M, 6, S, TX/MS/TX

Transcribed from Ancestry.com images by Kelly Culpepper

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Texas Birth Index, 1903-1997

Source: Ancestry.com. Texas Birth Index, 1903-1997 [database online]. Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., 2005. Original data: Texas. Texas Birth Index, 1903-1997. Microfiche. Texas Department of State Health Services, Texas.

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Jack Culpepper, born 15 Sep 1923 in Bosque Co., Texas (#8243)√

Father's Name Only
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Luther B Culpeper is the father of an infant born 17 Nov 1921 in Bosque Co., Texas
(Gladys Culpepper, #49035)√

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Wade H Culpepper is the father of an infant born 19 Aug 1907 in Bosque Co., Texas
(Reta Culpepper, #34778)√

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Walter Culpepper is the father of an infant born 15 Apr 1921 in Bosque Co., Texas
(Dorothy Mae Culpepper, #8241)√

Culpepper Mothers
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Dorothy Mae Culpepper and James Harold Bishop are the parents of Bobby Don Bishop, Male, born __ 1940 in Bosque Co., Texas (#39568)√

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Zelma Lee Culpepper and Robert Bacchofer are the parents of Robert Bachhofer Jr., Male, born __ 1933 in Bosque Co., Texas (#39567)√

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Military Records

World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918

Source: National Archives and Records Administration. World War I Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-18 [database online] Provo, UT: Ancestry.com, 2002. National Archives and Records Administration. World War I Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918. M1509, 4,277 rolls. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration

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Walter Jefferson Culpepper, Kopperl, Bosque Co., Texas, age 19, born 26 Dec 1898, Caucasian, Farm Laborerer for Tom Martin in Kaufman, Kaufman Co., TX; Nearest relative: T. J. Culpepper, Father, Kopperl, Bosque Co., Texas, Medium height, Medium build, Brown eyes, Dark Brown hair, No disabilities. Registered 12 Sep 1918 at Clifton, Bosque Co., Texas.
(#2725)

U.S. World War II Army Enlistment Records, 1938-1946

Source: National Archives and Records Administration. U.S. World War II Army Enlistment Records, 1938-1946 [database online]. Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., 2005. Original data: Electronic Army Serial Number Merged File, 1938-1946 [Archival Database]; World War II Army Enlistment Records; Records of the National Archives and Records Administration, Record Group 64; National Archives at College Park, College Park, MD.

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No Culpeppers found

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Marriages

Texas Marriage Collection, 1814-1909 and 1966-2002

Source: Texas Department of State Health Services, Texas Marriage Collection, 1814-1909 and 1966-2002 [database online]. Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., 2005. Original data: Texas Marriage Collection, 1814-1909 and 1966-2002. Texas Department of State Health Services, Texas.

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John Abner Culpepper married Minnie Owens on 4 Sep 1899 in Bosque Co., TX (# 11079)√

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Mattie Culpepper married A. R. Lambert on 25 Jun 1893 in Bosque Co., TX (#11080)

Texas Divorce Index, 1968-2002

Source: Texas Department of State Health Services, Texas Divorce Index, 1968-2002 [database online]. Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., 2005. Original data: Texas. Texas Divorce Index, 1968-2002. Texas Department of State Health Services, Texas.

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No Culpeppers found

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Deaths

Texas Death Index, 1903-2000

Source:  Texas Department of Health. Texas Death Index, 1903-2000. [database on-line] Provo, UT: Ancestry.com, 2006. Original electronic data from: Texas Department of Health. Texas Death Indexes, 1903-2000. Austin, TX. Texas Department of Health. State Vital Statistics Unit.

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Olga Mathilda Culpepper, Female, died 7 Jun 1996 in Bosque Co., TX (#39553)√

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T. J. Culpepper (Mrs.), died 17 Jul 1951 in Bosque Co., TX (#2723)√

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Thomas J. Culpepper, died 9 Nov 1952 in Bosque Co., TX (#2722)√

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Walter J Culpepper, Male, Single, died 13 Mar 1966 in Bosque Co., TX (#2725)

Social Security Death Index

Source: Social Security Administration. Social Security Death Index [database on-line]. Provo, Utah: MyFamily.com, Inc., 2006. All records of deaths on or before 31 Dec 2005 in which the final benefit was paid or final residence was in this county.

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Walter Culpepper, 26 Dec 1898 - Mar 1966, Kopperl, Bosque Co., Texas 76652, SSN 460-14-9696 issued in Texas before 1951 (#2725)

Burials

Culpepper Cemetery

About four miles northwest of Walnut Springs on the Ray Hickock place, now owned by Louis Beecherl. It was never a part of Flat Top Ranch. Unfenced, on a grassy knoll, are four rock marked graves and more recent gray granite flat stone saying CULPEPPER. Need a guide. Only one stone has lettering.

CULPEPPER,
        Mattie's Parents
LAMBERT, Baby
        Mattie's Baby
LAMBERT, Mattie (nee:  CULPEPPER)
        ??--03 APR 1901 Five more lines of lettering unreadable

The other graves are this woman's parents
The Culpeppers
Mattie Lambert's Baby

(Mattie Lambert left a three year old daughter, Lillie, who was reared by Mr. and Mrs. E. R. Goains, no relation. Lillie married J. O. Blue.)

 

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Last Revised: 02 Jan 2015

 
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